Monday, March 23, 2020

Adolph Kußmaul 1822-1902

Grandfather: Johann Georg Kussmaul 24 Apr 1764 Soellingen, Baden, Baden died 2 Oct 1809 

Father: Philipp Jakob Kussmaul born 23 Dec 1790 Wiesloch nr Heidelberg Germany died 8 July 1850. Married 22 May 1821 to Louise Catharina Boehringer. Event place Söllingen, Durlach, Karlsruhe.

Adolph Kußmaul (German: Carl Philipp Adolf Konrad Kußmaul; 22 February 1822 – 28 May 1902) was a German physician and a leading clinician of his time. He was born as the son and grandson of physicians at Graben near Karlsruhe and studied at Heidelberg. He entered the army after graduation and spent two years as an army surgeon. Adolph married Luise Amanda Jacobine Wolf 1 Oct 1850. This was followed by a period as a general practitioner before he went to Würzburg to study for his doctorate under Virchow. He was subsequently Professor of Medicine at Heidelberg (1857), Erlangen (1859), Freiburg (1859) and Straßburg (1876).

First to describe dyslexia in 1877. (He called it 'word blindness'.)
First to describe polyarteritis nodosa.
First to describe progressive bulbar paralysis.
First to diagnose mesenteric embolism.
First to perform pleural tapping and gastric lavage.
First to attempt oesophagoscopy and gastroscopy.
First to describe the emotional symptoms of mercury exposure as a first stage preceding the physical effects. (Wikipedia)

What happened to their children?
Helene Louise Johanna Regine Kussmaul (1851-1933) married Heinrich Oster, 
Luise Ernstine Johanna Kussmaul (1853-1929) who married Vinzenz Czerny, 
Eduard Kussmaul (1856-1881), Hedwig (1867-1877) Eduard drowned in the Rhine 
Ida (1869-1946) who married Emil Ilse. Unfortunately two of them died early: Ida died from tetanus.

Adolph wrote poetry:
It seems that happenings of yore
Might have occurred the day before
But what transpired yesterday
Already wants to fade away.

Documents related to Philipp Jakob Kussmaul:

Mannheim, Germany, Family Registers, 1760-1900 for  Jacob Kußmaul (Adollph's father)
Adolph, his parents and siblings.




Adolph Kussmaul birth in Graben 22 Feb 1822film 4137289 page 1037, last entry

Translation by Robert Seal:
No. 7.
On the 22nd of February [1822] early at 4:30 am born and on the 25th of the same month baptized: Karl Philipp Adolph Konrad [Kussmaul].
Parents are: the local general practioner Mr. Philipp Jakob Kußmaul and his wife Mrs. Louise Katharine, née Böhringer.
Baptismal witnesses are: (A) Present: (1) Mr. apothecary Karl Raÿle here. (2) His wife Katharina, née Gaibel. (3) Konrad Waibel, local citizen and innkeeper at the sign of the swan. (4) His wife Philippine, née Meier. (B) Absent: (5) Franz Christoph Becker, "Laubwirth" in Berghausen. (6) His wife Jakobine, née Frommel. (7) Mr. Wilhelm Hoyer,
accountant in the domain administration Durlach." (8) His wife Mrs. name unknown, née Glaser. (9) Mr. Jakob Lorenz Katz, wood merchant in Mannheim. (10) Miss Louise Daler, legitimate unmarried daughter of Mr. civic council member Ludwig Daler in Durlach.
Graben, on the 25th of February 1822. T. G. Beck, pastor.
Note: Ten witnesses appears to be a record in the 1k documents I have had translated.
Comments: I was unable to find a definition for "Laubwirth". The
word "Laub" alone translates as leaves or foliage, so perhaps innkeeper at the sign of the leaves?
Here is the link to the article about Karl Philipp Adolph Konrad Kussmaul in Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolf_Kussmaul

 

Rudolf Kussmaul birth 9 Aug 1823 film 4137289 page 1049 
Translation by Robert Seal:
[note that the witnesses are misnumbered as: (1), (2), (3), (6), (7), (8), or the pastor omitted witnesses (4) and (5)]:
No. 35.
On the 9th of September [1823] in the morning at 6:00 am born and on the 21st [of September 1823] midday at 11:00 am baptized: Franz Rudolph [Kußmaul]. The parents are the local general practioner Mr. Philipp Jakob Kußmaul and his wife Mrs. Louise Katharine, née Böhringer.
The baptismal witnesses are: (1) Mr. apothecary Karl Raÿle here. (2) His wife Katharina, née Gaibel. (3) Franz Christoph Becker, "Laubwirth" in Berghausen. (6) His wife Jakobine, née Frommel. (7) Mr. Wilhelm Hoyer, domain/estate administrator in Bretten. (8) His wife name unknown, née Glaser; the latter two [witnesses] were absent.
Graben, on the 21st of September 1823. Henhöfer, pastor.
Left margin: Kußmaul, Fr[anz] Rudolph, on the 9th of September.
Mortz Kussmaul bap 13 Feb 1825 Graben film 4137289 page 1059
Translation by Robert Seal:
No. 4. Kußmaul, Ernest Wilhelm Moriz.
On the 24th of January [1825] at night at 10:30 pm born and on the 13th of February [1825] midday at 12:00 noon was baptized at home because of sickness: Ernest Wilhelm Moriz.
The parents are the local general practioner Mr. Philipp Jakob Kußmaul and his wife Mrs. Louise Katharina, née Böhringen.
Baptismal witnesses present are: (1) Mr. apothecary Karl Rayle from here. (2) His wife Katharina, née Gaibel. (3) Mr. Jakob Lorenz Katz, wood merchant from Man(n)heim, as brother-in-law. (4) Miss Christine Müller, unmarried daughter of the citizen and master butcher "N" Müller of Edighofen?; absent: (5) Mr. Franz Christoph Becker, "Laubwirth" from Berghausen. (6) His wife Jakobina, née Frommel. (7) Mr. Wilhelm Hoyer, domain/estate administrator in Bretten. (8) His esteemed wife Mrs. name unknown, née Glaser.
Graben, on the 13th of February 1825. Henhöfer, pastor.
Comments: I was unable to find a definition for "Laubwirth". The word "Laub" alone translates as leaves or foliage, so perhaps innkeeper at the sign of the leaves?